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EN AC-45000 Aluminum vs. 850.0 Aluminum

Both EN AC-45000 aluminum and 850.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45000 aluminum and the bottom bar is 850.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 77
45
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
7.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 75
59
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
76

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
47
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
14
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.7
9.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 80
42
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
6.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 82.2 to 91.8
88.3 to 93.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 5.0
0.7 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.65
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.45
0.7 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 7.0
0 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3