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EN AC-45000 Aluminum vs. CC332G Bronze

EN AC-45000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC332G bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45000 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC332G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 77
130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
29
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.7
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 80
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 82.2 to 91.8
8.5 to 10.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 5.0
80 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.65
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.45
1.5 to 4.0
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 7.0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.35
0