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EN AC-45000 Aluminum vs. EV31A Magnesium

EN AC-45000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45000 aluminum and the bottom bar is EV31A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 77
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
44
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
3.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 75
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
170

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
86
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.0
1.8

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.7
8.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 80
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
65
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
16