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EN AC-45000 Aluminum vs. C93600 Bronze

EN AC-45000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C93600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45000 aluminum and the bottom bar is C93600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
99
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
31
Density, g/cm3 3.0
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.7
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 80
98
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
7.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
9.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
9.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 82.2 to 91.8
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 5.0
79 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
11 to 13
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.65
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.45
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 7.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
6.0 to 8.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7