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EN AC-45000 Aluminum vs. N06045 Nickel

EN AC-45000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06045 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45000 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06045 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
37
Fatigue Strength, MPa 75
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
42
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
6.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
98
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.7
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 80
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 82.2 to 91.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.12
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
26 to 29
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
21 to 25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.65
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.45
45 to 50.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 7.0
2.5 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.35
0