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EN AC-45000 Aluminum vs. N10675 Nickel

EN AC-45000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N10675 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45000 aluminum and the bottom bar is N10675 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
220
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
47
Fatigue Strength, MPa 75
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
1.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
80
Density, g/cm3 3.0
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
210
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.7
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 80
350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 82.2 to 91.8
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
1.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.65
0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
27 to 32
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.45
51.3 to 71
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 7.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.35
0