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EN AC-45100 Aluminum vs. 390.0 Aluminum

Both EN AC-45100 aluminum and 390.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45100 aluminum and the bottom bar is 390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 97 to 130
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
75
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 2.8
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 82 to 99
76 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 360
280 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 320
240 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
24 to 25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
79 to 83

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
11
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.5 to 7.6
2.7 to 2.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290 to 710
380 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 35
28 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 39
35 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
14 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88 to 92.8
74.5 to 79.6
Copper (Cu), % 2.6 to 3.6
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.45
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
16 to 18
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2