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EN AC-45100 Aluminum vs. 4045 Aluminum

Both EN AC-45100 aluminum and 4045 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45100 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4045 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 2.8
2.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 82 to 99
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 360
120
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 320
64

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
160

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.5 to 7.6
2.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290 to 710
29
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 35
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 39
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
74
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
5.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88 to 92.8
87.4 to 91
Copper (Cu), % 2.6 to 3.6
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.45
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
9.0 to 11
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15