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EN AC-45100 Aluminum vs. 4145 Aluminum

Both EN AC-45100 aluminum and 4145 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45100 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4145 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
73
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 2.8
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 82 to 99
48
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 360
120
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 320
68

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
84

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.5 to 7.6
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290 to 710
31
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 35
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 39
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
5.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88 to 92.8
83 to 87.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 2.6 to 3.6
3.3 to 4.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.45
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
9.3 to 10.7
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15