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EN AC-45100 Aluminum vs. 512.0 Aluminum

Both EN AC-45100 aluminum and 512.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45100 aluminum and the bottom bar is 512.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 97 to 130
50
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 2.8
2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 82 to 99
58
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 360
130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 320
83

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.5 to 7.6
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290 to 710
50
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 35
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 39
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
6.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88 to 92.8
90.6 to 95.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 2.6 to 3.6
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.45
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
1.4 to 2.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15