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EN AC-45100 Aluminum vs. 7049 Aluminum

Both EN AC-45100 aluminum and 7049 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45100 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7049 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 97 to 130
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 2.8
6.2 to 7.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 82 to 99
160 to 170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 360
510 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 320
420 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 2.8
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.5 to 7.6
31 to 34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290 to 710
1270 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 35
46 to 47
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 39
46 to 47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
22 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88 to 92.8
85.7 to 89.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.22
Copper (Cu), % 2.6 to 3.6
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.45
2.0 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
7.2 to 8.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15