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EN AC-45100 Aluminum vs. 850.0 Aluminum

Both EN AC-45100 aluminum and 850.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45100 aluminum and the bottom bar is 850.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 97 to 130
45
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 2.8
7.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 82 to 99
59
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 360
140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 320
76

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
47
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
14
Density, g/cm3 2.8
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.5 to 7.6
9.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290 to 710
42
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 35
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 39
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
6.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88 to 92.8
88.3 to 93.1
Copper (Cu), % 2.6 to 3.6
0.7 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.45
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0.7 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3