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EN AC-45100 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4964 Cobalt

EN AC-45100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4964 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45100 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4964 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
220
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 2.8
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 82 to 99
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 360
960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 320
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.8
9.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
450

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.5 to 7.6
310
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290 to 710
340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 35
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 39
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88 to 92.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
46.4 to 58
Copper (Cu), % 2.6 to 3.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
14 to 16
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0