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EN AC-45100 Aluminum vs. CC333G Bronze

EN AC-45100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC333G bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45100 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC333G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 97 to 130
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 2.8
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 360
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 320
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
38
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
29
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.5 to 7.6
75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290 to 710
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 35
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 39
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88 to 92.8
8.5 to 10.5
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 2.6 to 3.6
76 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
3.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.45
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
3.7 to 6.0
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0