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EN AC-45100 Aluminum vs. CC497K Bronze

EN AC-45100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC497K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45100 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC497K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 97 to 130
55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
93
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 2.8
6.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 360
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 320
91

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
330
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
29
Density, g/cm3 2.8
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.5 to 7.6
10
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290 to 710
45
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 35
5.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 39
7.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
7.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88 to 92.8
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.75
Copper (Cu), % 2.6 to 3.6
67.5 to 77.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
18 to 23
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
4.0 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0