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EN AC-45100 Aluminum vs. Grade C-6 Titanium

EN AC-45100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45100 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade C-6 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 97 to 130
290
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 2.8
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 82 to 99
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 360
890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 320
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
7.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
9.8

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
36
Density, g/cm3 2.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.5 to 7.6
78
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290 to 710
3300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 35
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 39
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88 to 92.8
4.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 2.6 to 3.6
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
89.7 to 94
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4