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EN AC-45100 Aluminum vs. Nickel 908

EN AC-45100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45100 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 908.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
180
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 2.8
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 82 to 99
450
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 360
1340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 320
930

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
50
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.5 to 7.6
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290 to 710
2340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 35
45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 39
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
61

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88 to 92.8
0.75 to 1.3
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.012
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 2.6 to 3.6
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
35.6 to 44.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
47 to 51
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.7 to 3.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
1.2 to 1.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0