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EN AC-45100 Aluminum vs. C74500 Nickel Silver

EN AC-45100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C74500 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45100 aluminum and the bottom bar is C74500 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 2.8
3.0 to 24
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 360
390 to 700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 320
380 to 600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
29
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.5 to 7.6
12 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290 to 710
620 to 1540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 35
13 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 39
14 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
13 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88 to 92.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.6 to 3.6
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
9.0 to 11
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
21.2 to 27.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5