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EN AC-45100-T6 vs. WE54A-T6 Magnesium

EN AC-45100-T6 belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while WE54A-T6 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45100-T6 and the bottom bar is WE54A-T6 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 130
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
44
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
4.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 99
98
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
47

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
34
Density, g/cm3 2.8
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
29
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
260
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
900

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.5
10
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710
380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88 to 92.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.6 to 3.6
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.45
88.7 to 93.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 4.0
Yttrium (Y), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3