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EN AC-45300 Aluminum vs. 8090 Aluminum

Both EN AC-45300 aluminum and 8090 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45300 aluminum and the bottom bar is 8090 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
67
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 2.8
3.5 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 59 to 72
91 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 290
340 to 490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 230
210 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
95 to 160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
66

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
18
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.7 to 5.6
16 to 41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 390
340 to 1330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 29
34 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30 to 35
39 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
36 to 60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 13
15 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.2 to 94.2
93 to 98.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.5
1.0 to 1.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.65
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Lithium (Li), % 0
2.2 to 2.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.35 to 0.65
0.6 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.040 to 0.16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15