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EN AC-45300 Aluminum vs. Grade 361 Molybdenum

EN AC-45300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 361 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45300 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 361 molybdenum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
310
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 2.8
6.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 290
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 230
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
7.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
10
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
28
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
330
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.7 to 5.6
37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 390
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
17
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 29
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30 to 35
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 13
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.2 to 94.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.65
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.35 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
99.9 to 100
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.0050
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.0070
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0