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EN AC-45400 Aluminum vs. 1200 Aluminum

Both EN AC-45400 aluminum and 1200 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45400 aluminum and the bottom bar is 1200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 86
23 to 48
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
69
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
1.1 to 28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
25 to 69
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
85 to 180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
28 to 160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
58
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.0
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
2.0 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
5.7 to 180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
8.7 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
16 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
92
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
3.8 to 8.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.4 to 92.9
99 to 100
Copper (Cu), % 2.6 to 3.6
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
0 to 1.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15