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EN AC-45400 Aluminum vs. 295.0 Aluminum

Both EN AC-45400 aluminum and 295.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45400 aluminum and the bottom bar is 295.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 86
60 to 93
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
71
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
2.0 to 7.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
44 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
230 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
100 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 2.8
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
5.2 to 13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
77 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
21 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
27 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
9.8 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.4 to 92.9
91.4 to 95.3
Copper (Cu), % 2.6 to 3.6
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
0.7 to 1.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15