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EN AC-45400 Aluminum vs. 4032 Aluminum

Both EN AC-45400 aluminum and 4032 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45400 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4032 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 86
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
73
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.4 to 92.9
81.1 to 87.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 2.6 to 3.6
0.5 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0.8 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
11 to 13.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15