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EN AC-45400 Aluminum vs. 7010 Aluminum

Both EN AC-45400 aluminum and 7010 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45400 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7010 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
70
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
3.9 to 6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
160 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
520 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
410 to 540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 2.8
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
22 to 33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
1230 to 2130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
47 to 54
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
47 to 52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
22 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.4 to 92.9
87.9 to 90.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 2.6 to 3.6
1.5 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
2.1 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.12
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
5.7 to 6.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.1 to 0.16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15