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EN AC-45400 Aluminum vs. 705.0 Aluminum

Both EN AC-45400 aluminum and 705.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45400 aluminum and the bottom bar is 705.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 86
62 to 65
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
69
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
8.4 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
63 to 98
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
240 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
18 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
120 to 130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
24 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
31 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.4 to 92.9
92.3 to 98.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 2.6 to 3.6
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
1.4 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 3.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15