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EN AC-45400 Aluminum vs. AWS ERTi-1

EN AC-45400 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS ERTi-1 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45400 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS ERTi-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
37
Density, g/cm3 2.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
8.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.4 to 92.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 2.6 to 3.6
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.080
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.012
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.030 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
99.773 to 99.97
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0