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EN AC-45400 Aluminum vs. Class 1 Tungsten

EN AC-45400 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while class 1 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45400 aluminum and the bottom bar is class 1 tungsten.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
250
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
5.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
98
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
160
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
120
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
5.1

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.8
15
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
340
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
9.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
48

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.4 to 92.9
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.6 to 3.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
90
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
10