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EN AC-45400 Aluminum vs. Grade CX2MW Nickel

EN AC-45400 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade CX2MW nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45400 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade CX2MW nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
220
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
65
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.4 to 92.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Copper (Cu), % 2.6 to 3.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
2.0 to 6.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
12.5 to 14.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
51.3 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0