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EN AC-45400 Aluminum vs. N06650 Nickel

EN AC-45400 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45400 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06650 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
210
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
50
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
420
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
60
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
380
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.4 to 92.9
0.050 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 2.6 to 3.6
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
12 to 16
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
9.5 to 12.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
44.4 to 58.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.050 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0