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EN AC-45400 Aluminum vs. N07773 Nickel

EN AC-45400 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N07773 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45400 aluminum and the bottom bar is N07773 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
75
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.4 to 92.9
0 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 2.6 to 3.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 32
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
45 to 60
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.5 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 2.0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0