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EN AC-45400 Aluminum vs. N10629 Nickel

EN AC-45400 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N10629 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45400 aluminum and the bottom bar is N10629 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
220
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
75
Density, g/cm3 2.8
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.4 to 92.9
0.1 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 2.6 to 3.6
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
1.0 to 6.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
26 to 30
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
65 to 72.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0