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EN AC-45500 Aluminum vs. 319.0 Aluminum

Both EN AC-45500 aluminum and 319.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45500 aluminum and the bottom bar is 319.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
78 to 84
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
72
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
1.8 to 2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
76 to 80
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
190 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
110 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
480
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
84

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.2
3.3 to 3.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430
88 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
18 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40
25 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
8.6 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.6 to 93.1
85.8 to 91.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 0.7
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.45
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
5.5 to 6.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5