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EN AC-45500 Aluminum vs. 4032 Aluminum

Both EN AC-45500 aluminum and 4032 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T6 temper. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45500 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4032 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
73
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.2
25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.6 to 93.1
81.1 to 87.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 0.7
0.5 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.45
0.8 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
11 to 13.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15