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EN AC-45500 Aluminum vs. 6070 Aluminum

Both EN AC-45500 aluminum and 6070 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45500 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6070 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
5.6 to 8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
95 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
370 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.2
20 to 32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430
880 to 900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40
42 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
16 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.6 to 93.1
94.6 to 98
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 0.7
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.45
0.5 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.4 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
1.0 to 1.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15