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EN AC-45500 Aluminum vs. 7020 Aluminum

Both EN AC-45500 aluminum and 7020 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45500 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7020 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
45 to 100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
8.4 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
110 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
190 to 390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
120 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.2
23 to 46
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430
110 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
18 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40
25 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
8.3 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.6 to 93.1
91.2 to 94.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 0.7
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.45
1.0 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.050 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
4.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15