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EN AC-45500 Aluminum vs. 850.0 Aluminum

Both EN AC-45500 aluminum and 850.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45500 aluminum and the bottom bar is 850.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
45
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
7.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
59
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
76

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
47
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
14
Density, g/cm3 2.6
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.2
9.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430
42
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
6.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.6 to 93.1
88.3 to 93.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 0.7
0.7 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.45
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3