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EN AC-45500 Aluminum vs. ASTM A182 Grade F22V

EN AC-45500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F22V belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45500 aluminum and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F22V.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
460
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
4.2
Density, g/cm3 2.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
61

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.2
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.6 to 93.1
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 0
0.11 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 0.7
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
94.6 to 96.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0