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EN AC-45500 Aluminum vs. EN AC-46300 Aluminum

Both EN AC-45500 aluminum and EN AC-46300 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45500 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-46300 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
91
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
73
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
79
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
84

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1060

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.2
1.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430
89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
9.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.6 to 93.1
84 to 90
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 0.7
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.45
0.3 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.2 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
6.5 to 8.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.65
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.55