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EN AC-45500 Aluminum vs. CC754S Brass

EN AC-45500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC754S brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45500 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC754S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
830
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
780
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
95
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
23
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.2
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.6 to 93.1
0 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 0.7
57 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
30.2 to 42.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0