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EN AC-45500 Aluminum vs. Grade 17 Titanium

EN AC-45500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 17 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45500 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 17 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
3.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.6
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
36
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
600
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.2
68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
9.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.6 to 93.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 0.7
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.18
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
99.015 to 99.96
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4