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EN AC-46000 Aluminum vs. Class 1 Tungsten

EN AC-46000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while class 1 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46000 aluminum and the bottom bar is class 1 tungsten.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
250
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
5.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
98
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
160
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
120
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
5.1

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 82
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.8
15
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
340
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
9.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
48

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.7 to 90
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.55
0
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 11
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
90
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0
10