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EN AC-46000 Aluminum vs. CC334G Bronze

EN AC-46000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC334G bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46000 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC334G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 91
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 82
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
29
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.7 to 90
10 to 12
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 4.0
72 to 84.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
3.0 to 7.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.55
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.55
4.0 to 7.5
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 11
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0