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EN AC-46000 Aluminum vs. CC493K Bronze

EN AC-46000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC493K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46000 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC493K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 91
74
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 82
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
32
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
8.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.7 to 90
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 4.0
79 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
5.0 to 8.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 11
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
5.2 to 8.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.2
2.0 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0