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EN AC-46000 Aluminum vs. Grade C-6 Titanium

EN AC-46000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46000 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade C-6 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 91
290
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
7.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
9.8

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 82
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
36
Density, g/cm3 2.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
78
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
3300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.7 to 90
4.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 11
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
89.7 to 94
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4