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EN AC-46000 Aluminum vs. Solder Alloy 601

EN AC-46000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while solder alloy 601 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46000 aluminum and the bottom bar is solder alloy 601.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 91
5.0
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
31
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
83
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.41
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
11
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
12

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
43
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
230
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
34
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 82
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.8
7.3
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
2.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
0.45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
1.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
1.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.7 to 90
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.050
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
51 to 52.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.070
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 11
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
47.5 to 48.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0