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EN AC-46000 Aluminum vs. Nickel 601

EN AC-46000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 601 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46000 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 601.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
10 to 38
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
220 to 380
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
660 to 890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
290 to 800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 82
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
49
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
86 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
210 to 1630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
22 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
20 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
17 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.7 to 90
1.0 to 1.7
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
21 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
7.7 to 20
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.55
58 to 63
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 11
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0