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EN AC-46000 Aluminum vs. Type 4 Magnetic Alloy

EN AC-46000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Type 4 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46000 aluminum and the bottom bar is Type 4 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
2.0 to 40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
220 to 400
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
620 to 1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
270 to 1040

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 82
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
60
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
22 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
190 to 2840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
19 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
18 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
21 to 37

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.7 to 90
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
9.5 to 17.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.55
79 to 82
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 11
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0