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EN AC-46000 Aluminum vs. C22600 Bronze

EN AC-46000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C22600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46000 aluminum and the bottom bar is C22600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
2.5 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
330 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
270 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 82
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
28
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
14 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
330 to 1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
12 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
11 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.7 to 90
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 4.0
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.55
0
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 11
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.2
10.7 to 14
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2