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EN AC-46000 Aluminum vs. C65100 Bronze

EN AC-46000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C65100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46000 aluminum and the bottom bar is C65100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
2.4 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
280 to 560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
95 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
57
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 82
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
30
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
12 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
39 to 820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
8.7 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
11 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
9.5 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.7 to 90
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 4.0
94.5 to 99.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.55
0
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 11
0.8 to 2.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5